ࡱ> #` dbjbj\.\. 7>D>D=&" " " " " " " 6 AAA8VA|Ad6 BBBB"dBdBdB?C?C?C<>>>>>>$]hŠb" XL?C?CXLXLb" " dBdBwSSSXL" dB" dB<SXL<SS~D" " XdB6B @\CAM0& 0fU OULXU" X?CESGmI?C?C?CbbR?C?C?CXLXLXLXL6 6 6 d *6 6 6 *6 6 6 " " " " " "  WESTERN ILLINOIS UNIVERSITY Regular Meeting of the FACULTY SENATE Tuesday, 23 January 2007 4:00 p.m. Capitol Rooms - University Union A C T I O N M I N U T E S SENATORS PRESENT: D. Adkins, M. Allen, L. Baker-Sperry, S. Bennett, V. Boynton, L. Brice, K. Clontz, K. Daytner, D. DeVolder, D. Druckenmiller, K. Hall, R. Hironimus-Wendt, V. Jelatis, J. Livingston-Webber, N. Miczo, R. Ness, G. Pettit, S. Rock, A. Shouse, B. Sonnek, J. Wolf Ex-officio: Joe Rallo, Provost; D. Hample, Parliamentarian SENATORS ABSENT: R. Orwig GUESTS: Ron Aman, Barb Baily, Amy Carr, Dan Clay, Jan Clough, Judi Dallinger, Alan DeRoos, Mike Dickson, Virginia Diehl, Diane Hamilton-Hancock, Fred Isele, Suzanne Litchfield, Kathy Neumann, Nancy Parsons, Jake Schneider, Erskine Smith, Bonnie Smith-Skripps, Sara Thomas, Linda Tomlinson, Murali Venugopalan, Dan Wise I. Consideration of Minutes 5 December 2006 APPROVED AS DISTRIBUTED II. Announcements A. Approvals from the Provost 1. Requests for Changes in Minors a. Botany b. Mathematics c. Microbiology d. Zoology 2. Request for Change in Major a. Mathematics 3. Requests for Changes in Options a. Botany b. Mathematics Option A c. Microbiology d. Science/Biology Teacher Certification e. Science/Chemistry Teacher Certification f. Science/Physics Teacher Certification g. Zoology B. Provosts Report Provost Rallo told senators that searches are currently underway for 42 tenure track faculty positions. Sixty applications have been received for the position of Director of the Center for International Education, and a firm has been hired to help make sure the search for a Director of Nursing is successful. Provost Rallo reported that negotiations for a new UPI contract are going well. He hopes that it can be presented to faculty later this spring. Provost Rallo announced that consultant Colin Currie is on campus to review how Westerns instructional technology can be made more agile and responsive while utilizing its current resources. C. SGA Report Jake Schneider reported that the SGA Student Fees Committee has met a few times and hopes to bring a recommendation to SGA in the near future. SGA holds its first meeting of the semester this evening. D. Other Announcements 1. The special Faculty Senate meeting scheduled for December 12 was cancelled due to lack of a quorum. 2. Goody Clancy representatives will present updates on the Macomb campus master plan on January 24-26. Sessions will be held from 5:30-6:45 p.m. Wednesday, January 24 in Tanner Hall Circle; from 12:00-1:15, 1:30-2:45, and 3:00-4:15 p.m. in the University Union Western Room; and from 7:00-8:15 p.m. in the Macomb City Hall Community Room. Assistant to the President for Budget and Planning Joe Rives will meet with Faculty Senate on Tuesday, February 6 to update senators on the master planning process. 3. A panel discussion on The Goals and History of General Education at ϲʷ¼, sponsored by the Center for Innovation in Teaching and Research, will be held from 12:30-2:00 p.m. Tuesday, February 6 in the University Union Sandburg Lounge. The discussion will be facilitated by Senators Lori Baker-Sperry and Aimee Shouse, as well as College of Arts and Sciences Associate Dean Susan Martinelli-Fernandez. 4. Judi Dallinger, Assistant Provost for Undergraduate Studies Dr. Dallinger updated senators on Westerns involvement with the North Central Association Higher Learning Commission (HLC) Assessment Academy. ϲʷ¼ has been allowed to join a working group in order to investigate a learning issue on campus: the project chosen is General Education assessment. Dr. Dallinger has created an eight-member Academy Task Force to include herself, Senators Baker-Sperry, Bennett, and Shouse, Andrea Graves, Martin Maskarinec, Jim Schmidt, and Dean Zoerink. She stated this is a four-year commitment to the HLC project. Six task force members will participate in a three-day planning workshop next month, and Dr. Dallinger stated she hopes that a round table discussion can be held in late February or early March. Dr. Dallinger told senators that the eight member task force will not be expected to plan General Education assessment for Western, but that this is a shared faculty governance project. She stated that the Senates General Education Review Committee is charged to develop a plan for General Education assessment, and it will likely be implemented by the Council on General Education. The role of the administration, according to Dr. Dallinger, is to provide support and to make sure that assessment is being performed according to the HLC guidelines. 5. Alan DeRoos, Registrar Chairperson Rock stated that several senators had expressed concern that the mechanism available for faculty to bar students without the proper prerequisites from taking their classes is an asterisk beside their names on the roster rather than a hard block. Mr. DeRoos stated that this procedure was adopted after conversations with CAGAS and was approved by Faculty Senate. He explained that hard blocks to prevent students registering without completing the prerequisites would also flag students who are currently enrolled in the prerequisite class or who plan to take it over the summer; nevertheless, increasingly more faculty are expressing a desire for hard blocks on their classes. Mr. DeRoos distributed a proposal that would make this option available when scheduling the course: Proposed Enforced Prerequisite Procedure For course specific prerequisites only (including minimum grade requirements): When departments build the class schedule they will have an option to enforce the prerequisite. When students register for a course with an enforced prerequisite there will be a symbol on STARS, similar to the current *, to identify the course as having the prerequisites enforced. Five days before the start of each term (Friday evening), the Office of the Registrar will send an email notification to students that do not meet the enforced prerequisite requirement indicating that they will be dropped from the course. A report will also be distributed to departments. Departments will have the capability to enter a special permission to prevent the student from being automatically dropped. The Friday evening before the start of each term, students who have not met the enforced prerequisite requirement will be deleted. Courses with enforced prerequisites will be switched to special permission required to enroll. This will allow departments to monitor any additional registrations. The Registrar stated that rapid approval of the proposed procedure would enable it to be implemented by October 2007, in time for spring pre-registration, and perhaps even before the beginning of fall semester. Students would still be allowed to enroll without the prerequisites during advanced registration in April and November but would be notified that the prerequisites will be enforced. Mr. DeRoos explained that this would allow the Registrars office to bypass checking whether a student is currently enrolled in a prerequisite class, which is cumbersome and tends to degrade the system. He added that students, once notified that they will be deleted from a course in five days since they do not meet the prerequisites, can contact the appropriate area with a special request for exception. In response to a question regarding notifying students of the proposed change, Mr. DeRoos stated he would make sure that it is announced in the Western Courier in spring and fall, and students would be notified via email. When asked if the proposed procedure would apply to graduate classes with an undergraduate prerequisite, Mr. DeRoos responded that if students attended a university other than Western, their transcript would not be loaded and articulated to enable the Registrars office to check. When asked about departmental control of the hard block, Mr. DeRoos explained that the option to continue with a soft block would still be available to departments when they are building the schedule, or they can put a hard block on a class and then remove it whenever they wish to do so. Chairperson Rock stated he would be more comfortable with CAGAS studying the proposed policy rather than approving it on the Senate floor. A non-binding straw vote of senators showed unanimous support for the concept of the proposal. CAGAS will be asked to consider the proposal at tomorrows meeting and bring back a recommendation to the February 6 Senate meeting. Motion: To reorder to agenda to consider New Business next (DeVolder/Clontz) MOTION APPROVED 21 YES 0 NO 0 AB V. New Business (Reordered) A. Resolution Honoring Educational and Interdisciplinary Studies Professor Marshall Parks To Honor ϲʷ¼ Educational and Interdisciplinary Studies Professor Marshall Parks, who passed away on December 8, 2006 Whereas, Dr. Parks was a valued and highly productive member of the Educational and Interdisciplinary Department at ϲʷ¼; Whereas, Dr. Parks served as an inspiring mentor to both undergraduate and graduate students at ϲʷ¼; Whereas, Dr. Parks possessed a unique talent and many amazing gifts for teaching; Whereas, Dr. Parks' work had profound and significant impacts on students, his department, college, the university, and community; Whereas, Dr. Parks served ϲʷ¼ since 1995 as an assistant and associate professor of educational philosophy, advisor, and primary author of the EIS Department's Master of Arts Degree in teaching program; Whereas, Dr. Parks' international research efforts at Oxford University contributed to the preparation of the manuscript, "Metaphysical and Reality: The Decline of the Concept of Being in Western Thought"; Whereas, Dr. Parks was an outstanding example of a master teacher and academician; Whereas, Dr. Parks compassionately stood firm for what he believed; Therefore, be it resolved that the ϲʷ¼ Faculty Senate expresses appreciation to the family and close friends of Marshall Parks for performing dedicated service to this institution. RESOLUTION APPROVED BY UNANIMOUS VOICE VOTE III. Reports of Committees and Councils A. Council on General Education (Amy Carr, Chair) 1. Recommendation Regarding AAT Transfer Students Dr. Carr told senators that at their December meeting, the Council on General Education (CGE) discussed a request from the Illinois Board of Higher Education (IBHE) and the Illinois Community College Board to accept the Associate of Arts in Teaching (AAT) Science degree without those transfer students having to meet all of the requirements of the General Education core curriculum. CGE unanimously passed a motion to approve the request to require no more than one additional course in the humanities and in the social sciences (for a total of TWO additional courses) for AAT science transfer students to complete their general education program at ϲʷ¼. In response to a question, Dr. Carr told senators that if students change majors after acceptance into ϲʷ¼, CGE proposes that those students not be required to complete any extra Gen Ed courses unless their major is in the College of Arts and Sciences, which has additional Gen Ed requirements. Linda Tomlinson, Director of the Center for the Preparation of Education Professionals, clarified that should an AAT student decide to change majors after admittance to Western, her office would work with the Registrars office to evaluate his or her transcripts as a normal undergraduate transfer rather than an AAT student. Dr. Tomlinson explained that the AAT is comprised of four different degree programs Science, Mathematics, Special Education, and Early Childhood Education and that students must transfer into their specific major. When asked how many AAT students are expected to transfer to Western, she told senators that one to three AAT Science graduates can be expected, with the most transfers expected with AAT Mathematics degrees. When concerns were expressed about the fairness of allowing AAT Science graduates to waive some Gen Ed courses, Dr. Tomlinson and Mr. DeRoos explained that Western accepts many students currently who have completed their Illinois Articulation Initiative (IAI) requirements but do not have to make up the multicultural component of Westerns Gen Ed requirements; these students are required to make up 6 s.h. in any Gen Ed category but not specifically in the multicultural category (Undergraduate Catalog, p. 24, bullet #4). Senator Hironimus-Wendt asked if other students transferring to Western with an Associates degree generally must take additional coursework or if the AAT transfer students are unique in this regard. Dr. Tomlinson responded that most students with Associates degrees transfer to Western having completed their IAI requirements, in which AAT Science students are deficient. Mr. DeRoos added that students with baccalaureate-oriented Associates degrees transfer in as juniors having met ϲʷ¼s Gen Ed requirements; transfers in the applied sciences are not recognized as having obtained baccalaureate-oriented Associates degrees. He explained that AAT Science graduates have taken 55-60 s.h. of Gen Ed courses, but primarily in math and science, so Western proposes to require these students to make up one Gen Ed class in social sciences and one in the humanities. He added that the three other AAT degrees do complete the IAI Gen Ed requirements; only the AAT Science graduates are deficient due to the amount of coursework they must complete in their degree. Dr. Tomlinson added that AAT degrees must pass a strenuous approval process, including going before the Illinois Community College Board (ICCB) and the IBHE. AAT graduates have passed the Illinois Basic Skills exam and have some experience in schools before coming to Western, so Dr. Tomlinson stressed they transfer in at an equitable point with native ϲʷ¼ students. College of Education and Human Services Dean Bonnie Smith-Skripps explained that the AAT content areas were designated by IBHE and institutions of higher education to address the dire need for science, mathematics, special education, and early childhood education teachers in the state. Mr. DeRoos added that there is also a desire to enable these students to complete their education in a reasonable period of time and not five or more years. Some senators expressed the opinion that any student transferring in with an Associates degree should be considered a junior, but Mr. DeRoos explained that while IBHE and the ICCB would have liked for institutions to accept this concept, there were strong objections from some Illinois universities. Since the CGE minutes in Senate packets include a second discussion topic, Parliamentarian Hample stated in response to a question that their report would need to be objected to and returned to the table in order to consider the two topics separately on the Senate floor. SENATOR LIVINGSTON-WEBBER OBJECTED TO THE REPORT Motion: To restore the CGE report to the agenda (Livingston-Webber/Clontz) MOTION TO RESTORE APPROVED 20 YES 0 NO 0 AB Chairperson Rock instructed senators that the CGE report will be considered as two separate agenda items, with the most recent discussion of AAT graduates to be considered as part one. Motion: To accept part one of the CGE report (Livingston-Webber/Clontz) MOTION APPROVED 20 YES 0 NO 1 AB 2. Recommendation Regarding Terminology Usage for Departments and Disciplines CGE at their December meeting considered an issue brought to them by CAGAS regarding confusion over the usage of the term disciplines in Gen Ed guidelines. According to CGE minutes, current requirements limit student choice of courses in an area to no more than two courses in any one discipline. In at least one place in the catalogue, there is reference to a requirement that students may take no more than two courses in any one department. Taken literally, this could prohibit students from taking two courses in sociology and two courses in anthropology because both disciplines happen to be housed in one department. Dr. Carr told senators that after struggling to find a consistent language, CGE decided upon grouping. CGE unanimously approved a motion that catalogue language be changed to read, Students may take no more than two courses from any one grouping below. The Council also recommended that courses should be listed in the catalogue groupings so that disciplines such as sociology and anthropology would be grouped separately and disciplines within the Department of Biology would be grouped together. Motion: To approve the CGE recommendation (Livingston-Webber/Clontz) MOTION APPROVED 21 YES 0 NO 0 AB B. Online Course Information Subcommittee (William Thompson, Chair) 1. Progress Report Chairperson Rock reminded senators that last year, resulting from a request by SGA, Faculty Senate directed a subcommittee chaired by Dr. Thompson to find a way to provide students with more information on classes prior to registration, such as textbooks used, special fees, field trips, mode of delivery, etc. Chairperson Rock stated the subcommittee used the English Departments very active web page as an example, and Dr. Thompson worked very closely with various areas of the University, including the Registrars Office, University Union Bookstore, University Information Management Services, Electronic Student Services, and University Computer Support Services. Subcommittee member Mike Dickson, Director of Special Projects for the Presidents Office, stated that President Goldfarb roundly supports the project. He stated that a pilot program should be implemented by Spring 2008 and possibly sooner. Chairperson Rock pointed out that faculty participation in the project will be encouraged but optional. According to the progress report, Faculty or their appointed designee will input the information about classes into a modified version of the online form currently used to order textbooks. In addition to spaces to input textbook titles and ISBNs, there will be textboxes, check boxes, radio buttons, etc. which will allow a faculty member to describe their class. When the faculty member or appointed designee clicks the submit button, the textbook information will flow to the bookstore and the class description information will flow to a database accessible to the Registrars Office Students will access the information via the Registrar Offices Course Search, where they will click on a link for textbook information or on a link for a description of the style of content delivery or other like information. NO OBJECTIONS C. Council on Curricular Programs and Instruction (Nancy Parsons, Chair) 1. Requests for New Courses a. ART 411, Arts and Institutions, 3 s.h. b. ART 437, Media, Methods, and Materials in Art Education, 3 s.h. When asked how future teachers will receive training in working with special education students since ART 411 is to replace ART 461 (Arts and Crafts for Special Education), Art professor Ron Aman responded that some other Art courses discuss special adaptations as part of their curriculum. NEW COURSES APPROVED 2. Requests for Changes in Majors a. Art Education b. Physics Option A c. Psychology CHANGES IN MAJORS APPROVED 3. Report from the CCPI Subcommittee on Academic Terms Chairperson Rock explained that the subcommittee has submitted a grid defining various academic terms used at Western and that CCPI would particularly like for senators to discuss concentrations and baccalaureate certification. He asked Provost Rallo to present a history of the development of the report. The Provost explained that about two years ago, it was noted that while degree programs all have a floor of minimum hours, they are open-ended regarding their maximum allowable total hours. He noted at that time that between 43 and 60 semester hours were, in many instances, used for courses required by the majors instead of courses determined by academically inquisitive students. He noted that there is a Gen Ed requirement for the campus as a whole, and another, larger Gen Ed requirement for the College of Arts and Sciences in order to expose students to broader concepts. The Provost also noted that some programs are transcripted while others are not, and that tracks require no approval whatsoever by CCPI, Senate, or the Provost. He asked what defines and distinguishes the various majors on campus. Parliamentarian Hample and Provost Rallo had attended a subcommittee meeting to discuss the charge. Parliamentarian Hample noted that the difference between a major and a comprehensive major is only one semester hour. He pointed out that Gen Ed requirements, plus a students major and sometimes minor classes often come to over 120 s.h., and the Provost had suggested that a window of opportunity needs to be built into program requirements to allow students more latitude to explore electives. When asked if the grid of academic terms represents current or proposed definitions, Dr. Parsons responded that they identify Westerns current operational designations. The subcommittee recommended an upper limit of 48 s.h. for non-comprehensive majors, 24 s.h. for minors, and 66 s.h. for comprehensive majors. Dr. Parsons stated that what one department may call an emphasis, another department might term a concentration, and what one might call an option may be termed a track in another department. She expressed the hope that the definitions in the grid could begin to establish consistency in term usage across departments and programs, with the correct language being used from this point on by departments and in the catalog. Senator Wolf asked if the definitions of groupings and disciplines recommended by the Council on General Education would affect the CCPI grid. Dr. Parsons responded that it should have no effect since the subcommittee did not define departments or their components, such as disciplines, in its grid of academic terms. Concerns were expressed that changing existing programs that have been grandfathered in could be construed as establishment of new programs. Parliamentarian Hample told senators that he had explained to the Executive Committee that when a change to a major or minor is requested, Faculty Senate is not just approving that change but also voting on whether that newly-revised major or minor is acceptable. He explained that from a Parliamentary point of view, if a 72 s.h. comprehensive major was altered to 69 s.h., the Senate would have to consider it an exception to the CCPI grid which establishes an upper limit of 66 s.h. He explained that the concept of grandfathering existing programs in would mean that Faculty Senate would not have to reassess current programs, but that programs larger than the maximums, if approved, would have to justify their size when they request changes to their programs. Dr. Tomlinson stated that teacher education programs are consistently encouraged to consider data and improve their majors, but if a major is found to be deficient in a course, the department would be discouraged from changing if that was to mean that their program would need to meet much lower standards for total semester hours. She added that Western does not have equal definitions across the board, and some programs that are listed as majors, such as Science Education, are really not majors. Provost Rallo stated that there is agreement that if the major is responding to requirements external to the University, that should make that program exempt from new lower program standards. He stated, though, that there is some question as to whether all large majors are responding to external program requirements or just think that the extra classes are nice to have. He pointed out, for example, that Theatre has a 67 s.h. major and Musical Theatre is 94 s.h. Provost Rallo said that if these are a result of external requirements, that is acceptable, but if not, then serious conversations need to occur about the size of these and other programs. Dr. Tomlinson stated that if such conversations occur, she would hope that some of the persons directly involved be allowed to participate. Dr. Parsons told senators that at the time CCPI was given their charge, they understood that the designations applied to only new majors and minors, and that when a program is changed, CCPI standards consider that a change to an existing program, not establishment of a new program. She said that Theatre professor Marcus Olson was a member of the subcommittee and explained convincingly to them that Musical Theatre represents three majors in one and that the number of hours required are consistent with other universities. Senator Shouse stated she would support Parliamentarian Hamples interpretation of the CCPI grid, if approved, because it would give a chance for CCPI to ask the sort of questions necessary to determine if a large major or minor is justified, and would also give Faculty Senate the opportunity to have those conversations. Senator Livingston-Webber suggested that a line could be added to request forms asking departments to provide reasons why totals are higher than the maximums allowable, such as credential and licensure issues. She added that once a justification is written, if the program is changed again, the department could just copy and paste since that part of the form would not be likely to change. Senator DeVolder remarked that there seems to be some confusion as to what is meant by a new program and that before Faculty Senate takes action on the report, that definition should be made concrete. Senator Boynton expressed concern with Faculty Senate approving a grid in which the definitions would be considered to be fixed guidelines but the semester hour maximums could be waived with proper justifications. Senator Hironimus-Wendt complimented the CCPI subcommittee on the report; he stated that it is apparent that a lot of work went into it. He pointed out that some majors do not allow students to have electives of their choosing, just designated electives, so he supports a cap on maximum program semester hours. He noted, however, that there will be an unequal burden on some majors who will have to provide frequent justifications for their size as they respond to changes in state standards. But he stated that while it is unequal, it does not seem to be an undue burden on these departments. Senator Hironimus-Wendt stated that conversations need to be held as to why some majors are so large that students seem to be getting more of a technical education than a liberal education. College of Arts and Sciences Associate Dean Dan Wise stated that Science Education, which has a very large major, recently had to add one semester hour to one of its courses; he asked what would happen to Science Education if Faculty Senate says that it cannot make such a slight change. Computer Science Chair Kathy Neumann, who served on the subcommittee, stated they were very mindful that some majors, such as teacher education and Musical Theatre, are anomalies and the grid is not meant to hammer those departments. She stated that if a brand new degree program is proposed, and there is a legitimate need for more semester hours than the established maximums, there would be a mechanism in place to allow a department to make that argument. Senator Livingston-Webber noted that the new Nursing majors may require larger programs, but she stated that a guideline needs to be established although it may need to be a little bit corrigible. Senator DeVolder noted that Computer Science does not report to external accrediting bodies, but it does not have any free electives because their graduates need to be competitive when they leave Western. He stated that Computer Science performs careful assessments of employers and graduates and changes programs accordingly. Senator Clontz agreed with Senator DeVolder, stating that Law Enforcement and Justice Administration (LEJA) uses the same process. But he said that departments should be able to justify their extra hours and if they cannot, they should reassess their programs. Dr. Wise suggested that Faculty Senate could consider asking programs over 66 s.h. that increase their total hours to justify the increase, but that whatever the degree programs semester hours are currently could become the baseline when those programs are grandfathered in. He stated this would eliminate professional programs having to repeatedly justify their degrees, but the cap would be left on so that those degrees could not become bigger and bigger than what they are currently. Chairperson Rock noted that the CCPI grid limits concentrations to the Interdisciplinary Studies major, so the proposed Bachelor of Liberal Arts and Sciences (BaLAS) would not be able to offer concentrations, or that definition would have to be broadened before it is brought before Senate. Associate Dean Wise told senators that the concentrations in the BaLAS would be changed to emphases. The question was raised why concentrations needs to be a separate category since it is limited to Interdisciplinary Studies and has the same amount of semester hours (32-47 s.h.) as a non-comprehensive major. Associate Provost Barb Baily responded that it allows Interdisciplinary Studies to offer a program that does not duplicate an existing major or minor on campus and can act as a possible area to start and grow potential programs. Senator Adkins stated that he is developing an Interdisciplinary Studies concentration in youth development that will include an array of courses that will offer huge opportunities for student professions to work with youth serving programs. Senator Ness suggested that the reference to Interdisciplinary Studies could be removed from the definition of a concentration so that other departments could offer these if desired. Senator Jelatis asked if approval of the grid indicates that senators are approving some programs being transcripted while others are not, and was answered in the affirmative. Senator Clontz noted that only the track has no governance approval required, so that a department can do with it whatever they wish. Dr. Parsons responded that it is current policy to group programs together that are not transcripted and refer to them as tracks. In discussions over approval of the grid and its supporting documentation, Parliamentarian Hample explained that anything the Senate approves, it can undo later or make exceptions; it can also decide to establish guidelines for exceptions to the grid or ask CCPI to determine those guidelines. Senator Ness suggested that a follow-up report with specific guidelines for implementation would be a helpful document to request of CCPI. The question was raised whether approval of the definitions grid would indicate Senate approval of the issuance of baccalaureate certificates without the granting of degrees. Senator Allen responded that the purpose of a certificate is for those persons who have already obtained an undergraduate degree or who wish to pursue a concentration in a particular area, such as geographic information systems, in which a specific set of skills is mastered in order to obtain a certificate to make an employee more marketable. [Note: Dr. Parsons has pointed out that the certificate being proposed is not a post-baccalaureate certificate but a pre-baccalaureate certificate.] Senator Clontz stated his concern that any type of certification program may blur the distinction between education and training. He stated that certification programs may more properly belong in community colleges and expressed concerns regarding certifications driving education requirements. Dr. Parsons stated that certification programs are thought to add value to an educational degree within a themed area of study, such as foreign language, Homeland Security, or advertising, that is not offered as a minor. She stated it represents a bachelors level grouping of information, but technically a student could achieve a baccalaureate certificate without getting a bachelors degree from Western. Senator Livingston-Webber suggested that perhaps the certificate needs to have a better definition and stated she does not like for baccalaureate to be in the title if it can be achieved without a bachelors degree; Senator Hironimus-Wendt agreed. Associate Dean Wise stated that the College of Arts and Sciences goal in proposing baccalaureate certificates was to entice Quad Cities students who do not want a four-year degree to consider Western. He hopes that perhaps when students are exposed to the range of education available to them through Western, they may go on for their bachelors degrees. Senator Clontz remarked that LEJAs post-baccalaureate degree, which is intended to entice students to Western to obtain a masters degree, has attracted very few students and may soon be eliminated. Dr. Baily remarked that some post-baccalaureate certificates are more successful than others. She noted that a student would not be able to transcript their baccalaureate certificate classes until they have completed their bachelors degree; the block of courses would appear on the students transcript but would not be listed as a baccalaureate certificate. Senator Clontz and an LEJA colleague whose email was included as part of the subcommittees documentation expressed concerns particularly about a Homeland Security certification program. College of Education and Human Services Associate Dean Dan Clay stated he questioned other associate deans at the University and all of them saw substantial promise for undergraduate certificates for their colleges. He reported that College of Business and Technology Associate Dean Larry Wall stated that a student who majors in Supply Chain Management with a Homeland Security certificate would have a competitive edge in todays marketplace. Dr. Clay stated that Dr. Wall would anticipate similar benefits for Accounting majors with a Fraud certificate or Agriculture majors with a certificate in Food Safety. Dr. Clay explained that the College of Business and Technology could, through the regular approval process, designate a cluster of three to five elective courses that would provide the credentials for students to be more competitive in todays marketplace. Dr. Clay told senators that Arts and Sciences Associate Dean Jim Schmidt sees tremendous potential for a Homeland Security certificate housed in Public Administration. Fine Arts and Communication Associate Dean Ken Hawkinson expressed interest to Dr. Clay in an Emergency Broadcasting series of courses that would benefit Mass Communication students. Dr. Clay argued that baccalaureate certificates take existing ϲʷ¼ courses and let departments and colleges decide how best to use them in particular areas to be of best use to students, while still working through the standard curriculum approval process. Dr. Clay stated the concept is in place and utilized at other Illinois universities and does not replace an undergraduate degree. He asserted that baccalaureate certificates offer very little risk and a lot to gain with almost no additional resources required. Senator Hironimus-Wendt asserted that if the certificate is not considered an official document until the student completes a bachelors degree, then he is comfortable with it. SENATOR BOYNTON OBJECTED TO THE REPORT The CCPI subcommittee report will return to the agenda for the February 6 Senate meeting under Old Business. D. Committee on Committees (Joan Livingston-Webber, Chair) The CoC report was not considered due to lack of time. IV. Old Business A. Council for International Education (Fred Isele, Chair) 1. Alternative CIE Policies and Procedures Developed by the Senate Executive Committee 2. Policies and Procedures Revised by the Council for International Education B. Foreign Language/Global Issues Requirement Further Discussion Items of Old Business were not discussed due to lack of time. 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